Vasukai

Research · 13 October 2026

How often do AI assistants cite Wikipedia?

223 answers from 9 AI assistants to the same 25 general knowledge questions, asked in English from the United Kingdom. Wikipedia was cited in 38 of 223 answers (17%).

Key figures

  • Google AI Overviews: 12 of 23 answers (52%).
  • Perplexity: 11 of 25 (44%).
  • No answers citing Wikipedia: ChatGPT, Claude, DeepSeek, Sarvam.
  • Most cited instead: britannica.com (13), guides.library.ucla.edu (8), youtube.com (8).
Bar chart: share of answers citing Wikipedia by assistant. Google AI Overviews 52%, Perplexity 44%, Meta AI 24%, Google AI Mode 24%, Gemini 12%, ChatGPT 0%, Claude 0%, DeepSeek 0%, Sarvam 0%.

By assistant

AssistantAnswersCiting WikipediaShare
Google AI Overviews231252%
Perplexity251144%
Meta AI25624%
Google AI Mode25624%
Gemini25312%
ChatGPT2500%
Claude2500%
DeepSeek2500%
Sarvam2500%

Websites cited when Wikipedia was not

WebsiteAnswers
britannica.com13
guides.library.ucla.edu8
youtube.com8
encyclopedia.com8
google.com7
refseek.com6
guides.library.cornell.edu5
library.sjsu.edu5
libguides.usc.edu5
reputationx.com5
Network map of the websites AI assistants cited in these answers, with Wikipedia in the middle

Method

  • Business tracked: wikipedia.org, as an independent example. Competitors for comparison: britannica.com, bbc.co.uk, nhs.uk.
  • 25 general knowledge questions, asked once of each assistant on 13 October 2026, English, United Kingdom.
  • Assistants: Google AI Overviews, Perplexity, Meta AI, Google AI Mode, Gemini, ChatGPT, Claude, DeepSeek, Sarvam. Google AI Overviews returned an overview for 23 of 25 questions.
  • An answer counts as citing Wikipedia when any source link it gives is on wikipedia.org or a subdomain.
  • Answers change from one ask to the next. This is one check; the live figures update weekly in the sample source map.

Data

Download the CSV · Download the slides (PDF). Free to reuse with credit to Vasukai (CC BY 4.0).

Independent example measured by Vasukai. Not affiliated with or endorsed by Wikipedia.